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Clayton Town CrierOctober 2015
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Your source for all the news from Clayton Library Volume 9 Issue 1 Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research 5300 Caroline, Houston, TX 77004 832-393-2600 |
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Manager's corner... Family History on TV
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In the recent past there has been a resurgence of interest in family history. Fueled by the release of the 1940 census in 2012, a plethora of television shows have emerged. These shows share usually a famous person’s family history and the pursuit of that research. The format of these shows range from jetting all over the world on some of the more prominent shows, to sitting down and talking about an average person’s brick wall research issue. The Houston Public Library is very proud of the Special Collections Units. These include – The African American Library at the Gregory School, The Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research, and The Houston Metropolitan Research Center. These libraries house rare and unique resource materials that help in the pursuit of personal, local, state, national, and international history. We offer world resources through these collections. These buildings and collections attract researchers and television production companies alike. In the family history arena, the Clayton Library has recently been a taping site for “Long Lost Families,” and “First Peoples: A PBS documentary series.” Many of you watch the PBS show “Genealogy Roadshow.” Well, on Saturday, November 21, 2015 that the show will be taped in Houston. We are hoping that the production company will choose one of the HPL Special Collection locations. If you have ever been on a television set, or even watched Genealogy Roadshow you know that a lot of room is needed. It is my sincere hope that the producers choose the Julia Ideson building as the location… with inserted shots of the Clayton Library, of course. All this is to say, that if one watches all the television shows that promote family history, one cannot help but gather an idea for your own research. Maybe you don’t have an ancestor in Ireland, but you have one in Great Britain. Might you take away a little hint about civil registration dates? If the interviewee has a Civil War ancestor, can you learn how to research a prisoner of war camp? A battle? A regiment? If you cannot catch these show the night they are first presented, most of them are loaded on the show's website a short time later, so that you can watch them at your convenience. We understand that the shows promote a problem and a resolution, often by visiting places near and far. Although our personal resources might not allow for travel, we can however learn from these shows, ingesting the hints and activities into our own personal toolkit of research tips and tricks. A trip down to the Clayton Library or other repository just might give you the answers to “who you are!” We hope that the resources highlighted in our Clayton Town Crier give you ideas for your own research. Enjoy! Sue Kaufman Clayton Library Manager
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New materials at Clayton...
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Chesapeake Ferries : A Waterborne Tradition, 1636-2000
by Clara Ann Simmons
Found in Clayton Library’s USA section under the call number, 975 S592 USA, Chesapeake Ferries is an overview of the ferry boats operating along the Virginia and Maryland coastline of the Chesapeake Bay from colonial times through 2000. The book provides the reader with geographical facts and snippets of local lore up and down the Chesapeake waterway. Pictures, paintings and maps round out the narratives. This eight chapter book starts with pre-colonial settlement facts, moves through the ages and rounds out the telling with railroad and automobile ferries. To find the best genealogical resource materials start with the “Appendix.” The Appendix lists the names of Ferries in alphabetical order with pertinent facts about the location of the ferry, and owner operator. The “Notes” section is a chapter by chapter bibliographical listing of sources used with corresponding page numbers from the original source material. This is followed by the “Bibliography” section of all materials consulted. Not to be left out the author lists a chapter by chapter “illustrations” bibliography. The book ends with the index. The name of ferry boats are italicized in the index. The source materials should prove invaluable if your ancestor was a ferry man or lived near the Chesapeake and crossed over the waterway by ferry on the way to somewhere. Sit back and enjoy the ride.
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Spotlight on… Southern Claims Commission
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During the Civil War federal troops confiscated or were furnished supplies by southerners to support the union effort. While most of the property confiscated belonged to confederate loyalists and sympathizers some belonged to southerners loyal to the Union. To afford southern union loyalists fair compensation for their losses the Southern Claims Commission was created by an Act of Congress. The Commission accepted claims from March 1871 to March 1873 for supplies and livestock lost. However, The Commission processed claims through 1880. The claims are an important source of genealogical and historical information for both white and African Americans regarding the war and its impact on the community in which your ancestors lived. It is especially important to those who descend from slave ancestors, because not only did some free people of color and former slaves file claims they were also witnesses to the claims of possible former slaveholders. Residents of twelve confederate states could file claims: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia. Approximately 22,298 claims were filed by self-identified southern loyalists. Claimants were required to prove: - They were a southerner loyal to the Union during the Civil War and had not provided support or aid of any kind to the confederacy and,
- They had supplies taken by or furnished to the union army.
Failure to prove either element resulted in a claim being barred or disallowed. The standard of proof was rigorous. Of the 22,298 claims filed only 7,092 were allowed. While the intended purpose of the Commission was to compensate southern loyalists many confederate supporters and loyalists filed claims. Claimants were required to supply proof through witness affidavits supporting both the claimant’s loyalty and loss of property. Claim applications itemized loses and identified witnesses and what they would testify to, whether loyalty, loses, or both. Proof of loyalty was critical to the success of a claim and the basis on which most claims were rejected. The original affidavit questions released in 1871 numbered 56. Questions were amended in 1872 to 61 and again in 1874 to 80. Major amendments added specific questions for females and former slaves. Once reviewed claims were either: - Approved - Claim was approved and some money paid.
- Barred - Claim never completed because necessary paperwork incomplete or claimant found disloyal or involved in Confederate activity.
- Disallowed - Claim went through the full process but no money awarded because claimants loyalty not proven, failed to prove ownership of lost supplies, or that supplies claimed lost were taken by federal forces.
Disallowed and barred claims will contain the most information. Who to look for: - Know where your ancestors lived and or had property during the war. They may have had property in multiple counties or states.
- If you don’t find your direct line look for family members, in-laws, or neighbors. Your ancestor may have been a witness and completed an affidavit in support of a claim.
- African Americans should look for their ancestors, but also known or possible slaveholders and white or black neighbors from the 1870 census. They often testified to loss of property.
Where to look for Claimants: Sources available at Clayton Library.
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Southern loyalists in the Civil War : The Southern Claims Commission
by Gary B. Mills
Print version found at Clayton under call number 973.7 M657 USA. This book is also available on Ancestry.com Claimants are listed in alphabetical order; with state and county, commission (claim) number, office number, and report number (needed to find disallowed claims), year, and status of claim. This is considered the definitive index for Claimants.
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Civil War Claims in the South
by Gary B. Mills
Print version found at Clayton under call number 973.7 M657 USA. Lists claims by state, then alphabetically by name of claimant and includes the county and claim number. Use Southern Loyalists or Consolidated Index for the additional information needed to pursue a claim.
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Available at Clayton Library on microprint only:
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Consolidated Index of Claims Reported by the Commissioner of Claims to the House of Representatives from 1871 to 1880, compiled under supervision of J. B. Holloway
by National Archives and Records Administration
* M87 - roll 14, Records of the Commissioners of Claims (Southern Claims Commission, 1871) *M1407, first four fiche, Barred and Disallowed Case Files of the Southern Claims Commission, 1871-1880.
Lists all claimants in alphabetical order; further tells state, commission (claim) number, office and report numbers (needed to find disallowed claims), year, amount claimed, amount allowed, amount disallowed, status, and nature of claim (animals, crops, lumber, etc.)
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Where to find Claim Files: Availability will depend on type of claim. - Allowed Claims – Names in the Consolidated Index of Claims index with the status “A” means the claim was allowed. These may have the least information of the three.
- Allowed claims of only 4 of the 12 states were filmed by NARA, they are Alabama, Georgia, Virginia and West Virginia.
- For online digital images of approved claims of the four States use Ancestry.com and Fold3 Home Edition, (Fold3 Library Edition available at Clayton does not have these records). Fold3 is in the process of digitizing additional States. If a digital image of an approved claim from the 4 above mentioned states is not found on Ancestry or Fold3 contact NARA to determine the procedure for ordering a file.
- To obtain a copy of an approved claim from a State other than one of the four States microfilmed you must contact NARA to determine if the claim is still available, some did not survive.
- Disallowed and Barred Claims – Names in the Consolidated Index of Claims with the status “D” means the claim was disallowed a “B” indicates the claim was barred. Use the same search procedure for Disallowed and Barred claims.
- These claims are digitized on Ancestry and Fold3 Home Edition. ( Not available on Fold3 Library Edition available at Clayton)
- They may also be searched on microfiche M1407, Barred and Disallowed case files of the Southern Claims Commission, 1871-1880. Before searching microfiche write down the report number and office number for each disallowed or barred claim as listed in the Index by Mills, Southern Loyalists in the Civil War. The microfiche is available at Clayton ask staff for assistance.
- If there is only one document in the file, then the claim may have been appealed.
- Pay close attention to what’s on the document. If it has a “Cong. No”, a notation of “Rec’d sundry papers,” is signed with notation “Court of Claims,” has “House of Representatives,” or any combination of these the claim may have been appealed to the U.S. Court of Claims.
- To find an appealed claim check NARA microfilm M2007, U.S. Court of Claims Docket Cards for Congressional Case Files, ca. 1884-1943, to see if it contains an index card for the claimant you are researching. (This film is not available at Clayton) Check the NARA website www.Archives.gov for instructions on how request a search. Check www.worldcat.org for availability of film series M2007.
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Ofrendas de Dia de los Muertos – Altars of Day of the Dead Display
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September 29, 2015 through November 7, 2015 For Family History month we share with you a holiday specifically for remembering and honoring deceased family members and loved ones – Dia de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead. Essential to this holiday is the creation of ofrendas, or altars that welcome the deceased. The Hispanic Genealogical Society of Houston and Clayton Library staff have created ofrendas for their loved ones that can be viewed at Clayton Library from September 29 through November 7.
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Family History Month classes (or) October is Family History Month!
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Saturday, October 3, 2015
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Courting the Courts: Understanding the Court Systems and Court House Research Saturday, October 3, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 11:30 AM An overview of the history of the court system, how to use the courthouse and the records you might find there. Tips and strategies for assisting beginning researchers in courthouse research. Presented by Clayton staff member Franklin Smith. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. QuickStart #1 – An Overview of the Home Pages of FamilySearch and Ancestry.com Saturday, October 3, 2015 | 2 PM – 4 PM Join us for an introduction to Ancestry Library Edition and FamilySearch. This program will cover navigating the home page of each of these sources and include some tips and tricks for effective research. This session will be presented by a Clayton Library staff member. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens.
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Wednesday, October 7, 2015
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Understanding Ofrendas Wednesday, October 7, 2015 | 5 PM – 5:30 PM Join us for an introduction to the holiday of Dia de los Muertos, as we take a look at the ofrendas, or altars, on display at Clayton Library. After we discuss their symbolism and how they incorporate family history, you’ll be ready to create your own ofrenda! Presented by Clayton staff member Joy Oria. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. The Richness of Mexico: Its History and Culture Wednesday, October 7, 2015 | 6 PM – 7 PM This session takes a look at the history of Mexico through the works of artist Jesus Helguera, and covers the pre-Columbian era, the Spanish conquest, the colonial era, the War of Independence, the Mexican Revolution, and the present day. Presented by Hispanic Genealogical Society member Henry Aziors. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens.
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Saturday, October 10, 2015 DNA Day
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DNA Testing: What is it; what do the results mean, and how do I understand it all? Saturday, October 10, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 1:30 PM - Types of DNA tests and the companies that provide them | 10:30 AM – 12 PM
- What to do with your DNA results | 12:15 PM – 1:30 PM
Confused about DNA and genetic genealogy or do not know where to begin? These two sessions will provide an easy to follow guide to help to demystify DNA; the three main types of DNA testing, interpreting the results, and tools to bring it all together. Additionally, ample time will also be included for questions and answers. Presented by Randy W. Whited. Randy has been an avid genealogist for over thirty years. He is an active member of several genealogical organizations, including serving on the Boards of the Federation of Genealogical Societies, chairing its Technology Committee, and the Texas State Genealogical Society, where he is Director of Development. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens.
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Wednesday, October 14, 2015 | Tips & Tricks Day
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Genealogy Tips & Tricks: Finding ancestors by not searching the known information |
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Wednesday, October 14, 2015 | 5 PM – 6 PM Having trouble finding ancestors even though you know their names and dates, and have information on the places they lived? In this talk you will learn various tips and tricks for searching around the known family information to find these "tricky" ancestors. Presented by Clayton staff member Irene B. Walters. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Genealogy Technology or, Tips & Tricks, part 2: Ways to get the most from our computers Wednesday, October 14, 2015 | 6:15 PM – 7:30 PM Having trouble getting the family information you’ve found out of the databases like Ancestry and FamilySearch and into your family history files. In this talk you will learn various strategies for working with electronic records and getting those "tricky" computer files home. Presented by Clayton staff member Irene B. Walters. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens.
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Genealogy Book Sale Thursday, October 15, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 5:30 PM Friday, October 16, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 8 PM The Friends of the Houston Public Library invites all interested family history researchers to a SPECIAL book sale event in the historic William Clayton home at the Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research | 5300 Caroline St., 77004 832-393-2600 All books will be $10. Included will be compiled family histories and more! These books cover many historical sources including cemetery indexes, county histories, indexes to land records, etc.. All materials that are used in the pursuit of family history! These books are duplicates of books found in the main library genealogy collection. Credit cards, checks and cash will be accepted. No Reservations required.
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Genealogy after Dark: Clayton Library’s Annual Full Day of Programming and Extended Hours
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Genealogy after Dark Friday, October 16, 2015 | 12 PM – 11 PM For detailed information please see the “Genealogy After Dark” schedule below. Join your fellow researchers for a full day of programming and extended hours for research. Throughout the day computer webinars will be broadcast from libraries across Texas and projected on the Clayton Library Carriage House screen. The last presentation of the evening: Using Archives to Grow Genealogy Skills | 9:40 PM -10:30 PM by Liz Sargent will be LIVE at Clayton. The library will close at 5 PM and then re-open at 6 PM. Reservations required, you MUST register for “Genealogy After Dark” to attend the extended hours, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens.
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Saturday, October 17, 2015
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Daughters of the American Revolution Day Saturday, October 17, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 4:30 PM Ever wonder how to join the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)? Representatives from local DAR chapters will be at Clayton Library for consultation and research help in preparing lineage papers for submission to the DAR. No reservations required. Adults/Teens. Hispanic Genealogical Society of Houston Day Saturday, October 17, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 1 PM Please join the society for an introduction to genealogical research on families of Hispanic descent, as well as how to begin putting together the puzzle of your family history including, data collection and organization, pedigree/ascendant and descendant charts, family group sheets, and using the computer for beginning research. After the presentation, a question and answer session will be held to assist beginning researchers until 1 PM. No reservations needed. Adults/Teens. Finding your Louisiana Ancestors: Genealogical Research in the Pelican State Saturday, October 17, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 11:30 AM Do you have ancestors in the swamps, bayous, or cities of Louisiana? With its long history of settlement and multiple colonial owners, many records you use for Louisiana are not found in other states. Come to this class and learn about genealogical resources unique to the Pelican State. Presented by Clayton staff member Rodney Sam. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Clayton Library Orientation Saturday, October 17, 2015 | 2 PM – 4 PM In this session we cover the process of research and discovery of the beginning steps in a family history research project. Following this brief introduction, we examine the resources you will find at the Clayton Library, how materials are organized, and effective planning to visit the Library. No reservations required. Adults/Teens.
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Wednesday, October 21, 2015
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The Final Event: Funeral and Associated Records Wednesday, October 21, 2015 | 5 PM – 6 PM Variant records including funeral home, county records and other sources can be guides giving information regarding the death of an individual. An overview of these types of documents and where to find them will be discussed. Presented by Clayton staff member Sue Kaufman. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Cemetery Removal: Where did it go? Wednesday, October 21, 2015 | 6:15 PM – 7:15 PM This talk discusses resources to help you find a missing cemetery. We will discuss strategies to find out where the grave was moved, and what you can do to document your findings. This class will be presented by Melissa Hayes. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens.
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Saturday, October 24, 2015 | Unusual Genealogy Day
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Medical Genealogy: Defining Obscure Medical Terms Used by Our Ancestors Saturday, October 24, 2015 | 10:30 AM – 11:30 AM You may have heard that Great Aunt Mary was consumptive and know that means she had tuberculosis, but what if someone had phthsis pulmonalis, phthisis, potter's asthma, or white plague. Come and learn about some of the diseases our ancestors faced and where to find out what the medical terms you see in obituaries or death certificates mean. (By the way, all the terms above have been used for tuberculosis.) Presented by Clayton staff member Irene B. Walters. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Ghosts! Community Legends and Ghosts Saturday, October 24, 2015 | 11:45 AM – 12:45 PM Did family lore include ghost stories? Did your ancestors live in a ghost town? Was your house haunted? This fun talk is about proving or disproving the theory of ghosts and ghost towns. Share a story or two while we unravel the truth of some famous ghosts. Presented by Clayton staff member Melissa Hayes. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Unusual Source Records for Genealogical Research - or, This is Some Cool Stuff! Saturday, October 24, 2015 | 1:30 PM – 2:30 PM There are many source materials for family history research not often thought of, or out of the mainstream of research. An overview of some of these really cool and unusual sources will be discussed. At the very least, you will walk out saying, wow, that WAS some cool stuff. Presented by Clayton staff member Sue Kaufman. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens.
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2015 GENEALOGY AFTER DARK PROGRAMS SCHEDULE Friday, October 16, 2015 | 12 PM – 11 PM
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Come celebrate your family history with Clayton Library all day and into the night! Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. In addition to extended research hours, throughout the day computer webinars will be broadcast from libraries across Texas and projected on the Clayton Library Carriage House screen. The last presentation of the evening: Using Archives to Grow Genealogy Skills | 9:40 PM -10:30 PM by Liz Sargent will be LIVE at Clayton. FamilySearch.org Live: Search Strategies, Tools and Tips Friday, October 16, 2015 | 12 PM – 1:30 PM presented by Robert Lawrence Kehrer, Sr. Product Manager, Search Technologies This live demonstration uses real research scenarios. Join expert Robert Kehrer as he shares his research strategies and experience in using the FamilySearch.org website tools to find records and then link those sources to the Family Tree. The German Collection of the Texas General Land Office (GLO), with Case Study of Adolph Fox Friday, October 16, 2015 | 1:40 PM -2:40 PM presented by Kevin Klaus, Information Specialist Archives & Records Learn how to research the German Collection of the GLO through the fascinating story of Adolph Fox, preacher, poet and musician. Unearth Your Ancestors Using Land and Property Records Friday, October 16, 2015 | 2:50 PM -3:50 PM presented by Teri E. Flack, Chair TSGS Records Preservation and Access Committee (RPAC) While land records primarily prove ownership and transfer of real property, they also can provide the evidence needed to prove family relationships. Using case studies and original documents, this lecture provides an array of tools researchers can use to solve problems with land records. Hispanic Research Methodology Friday, October 16, 2015 | 4 PM -5 PM presented by Arturo Cuéllar-Gonzalez, AG; Research Specialist for Latin America at FamilySearch’s Family History Library (Salt Lake City, UT) In this class we will go step by step through a case study that will take you from that first ancestral record found through the next steps you should take to continue your research in search of your Hispanic ancestors. EXTRA RESEARCH TIME!!!! Genealogy After Dark: Extended Main Library Research Hours Friday, October 16, 2015 | 6 PM – 11PM Join your fellow family history researchers for special extended Clayton Library main library research hours. In celebration of Family History Month, we invite you to have fun, join festivities, enjoy free book page copies, and get expert research advice for an extra 5 hours! The library will close at 5 PM and then re-open at 6 PM. Reservations required, you MUST register for “Genealogy After Dark” to attend the extended hours. Fundamentals for Beginning Genealogy Research Friday, October 16, 2015 | 6 PM-7:20 PM presented by William D. Buckner, Manager Genealogy Center, Waco-McLennan County Library This class covers the basic concepts, skills, search strategies and resources needed to become a proficient family history researcher. Join us as we walk through the process of recording what you already know, getting organized, collecting information, and evaluating the information you find for additional clues about your ancestors. Learn to use some of the more common records of ‘genealogical value’ – vital, cemetery, obituaries, census, and immigration records. Google Tools & Procedures for Solving Family History Mysteries Friday, October 16, 2015 | 7:30 PM -8:30 PM presented by Lisa Louise Cooke, Host/Owner of The Genealogy Gems Podcast at www.GenealogyGems.com In this session we will put Google to the test. Discover Google tools and the process for using them to solve the genealogical challenges you face. You’ll walk away with exciting new techniques you can use right away. Finding Females in Your Family Tree Friday, October 16, 2015 | 8:40 PM – 9:30 PM presented by Mary Penner, Professional Genealogist Researching the females in your family tree present some unique challenges. Mary Penner outlines strategies, provides tips and examples for tracing those elusive female ancestors. Using Archives to Grow Genealogy Skills Friday, October 16, 2015 | 9:40 PM -10:30 PM presented by Liz Sargent, Deputy Assistant Director of Customer Experience for the Houston Public Library (LIVE presentation at Clayton) What do archives have to offer family historians? Learn how to use archival research tools, such as finding aids, directories, and vertical files, and apply these skills to genealogy searches.
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Monthly Class/Mini-Session Schedule
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November 2015 QuickStart #2 Saturday, November 7, 2015 | 2 PM – 4 PM Join us for an introduction to HeritageQuest and Fold3. This program will cover navigating the home page of each of these sources and include some tips and tricks for effective research. This session will be presented by a Clayton Library staff member. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Clayton Library Orientation Saturday, November 21, 2015 | 2 PM – 4 PM In this session we cover the process of research and discovery of the beginning steps in a family history research project. Following this brief introduction, we examine the resources you will find at the Clayton Library, how materials are organized, and effective planning to visit the Library. No reservations required. Adults/Teens. December 2015 Genealogy Tips & Tricks : Finding ancestors by not searching the known information Wednesday, December 5, 2015 | 2 PM – 3 PM Having trouble finding ancestors even though you know their names and dates, and have information on the places they lived? In this talk you will learn various tips and tricks for searching around the known family information to find these "tricky" ancestors. Presented by Clayton staff member Irene B. Walters. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Genealogy Technology or, Tips & Tricks, part 2: Ways to get the most from our computers Wednesday, December 5, 2015 | 3:15 PM – 4:30 PM Having trouble getting the family information you’ve found out of the databases like Ancestry and FamilySearch and into your family history files. In this talk you will learn various strategies for working with electronic records and getting those "tricky" computer files home. Presented by Clayton staff member Irene B. Walters. Reservations required, please call 832-393-2600. Adults/Teens. Clayton Library Orientation Saturday, December 19, 2015 | 2 PM – 4 PM In this session we cover the process of research and discovery of the beginning steps in a family history research project. Following this brief introduction, we examine the resources you will find at the Clayton Library, how materials are organized, and effective planning to visit the Library. No reservations required. Adults/Teens.
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Additional information about Clayton Library
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Hours of operation: Monday: Closed Tuesday: 10:00 am-6:00 pm Wednesday: 10:00 am-8:00 pm Thursday: 10:00 am-6:00 pm Friday and Saturday: 10:00 am-5:00 pm To search the Houston Public Library catalog for Clayton’s materials, choose the "Advanced Search" option here: https://halan.sdp.sirsi.net/client/hou, then limit your search by library to Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research.
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